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Cover Image: Debating Reform: Conflicting Perspectives on How to Fix the American Political System
  • Date: 02/16/2010
  • Format: Print Paperback
  • Price: $47.00
  • ISBN: 978-1-60426-552-1
  • Pages: 332
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Debating Reform: Conflicting Perspectives on How to Fix the American Political System
Richard J. Ellis, Willamette University
Michael Nelson, Rhodes College
Editors


As much as policy topics like abortion and same-sex marriage elicit spirited reactions from your students, aren’t you looking for ways to get students out of their partisan corners? Ellis and Nelson have found that debating concrete proposals to reforming the political system encourages their undergraduate students to leave ideology behind and instead, to sift through competing claims and evidence.

Connecting classroom conversation directly to political institutions, students not only grapple with reform ideas but also join the discussion without the crutch of spouting opinion. With pro and con pieces written specifically for this volume, students consider and evaluate arguments from top scholars, thoughtfully exploring the ways government could work better.

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Table of Contents

The Constitution 

1. Resolved, Article V should be amended to make it easier to amend the Constitution and to call a Constitutional Convention
Pro: Sanford Levinson
Con: David Kyvig

Federalism 

2. Resolved, the federal government should restore each state’s freedom to set its drinking age
Pro: John McCardell
Con: James Fell

Public Opinion and Political Participation 

3. Resolved, the United States should adopt a national initiative and referendum
Pro:  Todd Donovan
Con: Richard Ellis

The Media

4. Resolved, broadcasters should be charged a spectrum fee to finance programming in the public interest
Pro: Norman Ornstein 
Con: Adam Thierer

Political Parties

5. Resolved, political parties should nominate candidates for the presidency through a national primary
Pro: Caroline Tolbert
Con: David Redlawsk

Elections

6. Resolved, the electoral college should be abolished
Pro: George Edwards
Con: Dan Lowenstein

7. Resolved, proportional representation should be adopted for U.S. House elections
Pro: Douglas Amy
Con: Mark Rush

Interest Groups

8. Resolved, the No Cup of Coffee rule should be adopted in Washington
Pro: Burdett A. Loomis
Con: Anthony Nownes

House of Representatives

9. Resolved, the size of the House of Representatives should be increased to 675
Pro: Brian Frederick 
Con: C. Lawrence Evans and Nicholas J. Bell

10. Resolved, the redistricting process should be nonpartisan
Pro: Michael McDonald
Con: Justin Buchler

Senate

11. Resolved, the Senate should represent people not states
Pro: Bruce Oppenheimer
Con: John Pitney

12. Resolved, Senate Rule XXII should be amended so that filibusters can be ended by a majority vote
Pro: Steven Smith
Con: Wendy Schiller

Presidency

13. Resolved, the president should be granted a line item veto
Pro: Michael Nelson
Con: Robert Spitzer

Bureaucracy

14. Resolved, the federal government should scale back the outsourcing of government jobs to private contractors
Pro: Charles Goodsell
Con: Donald F. Kettl

Judiciary

15. Resolved, the terms of Supreme Court justices should be limited to 18 years
Pro: Steven Calabresi and James Lindgren
Con: Ward Farnsworth

Civil Liberties

16. Resolved, the United States should adopt an “emergency constitution” to preserve civil liberties in an age of terrorism
Pro: Bruce Ackerman
Con: Patrick Gudridge

Civil Rights

17. Resolved, residents who are not citizens should be granted the right to vote
Pro: Ron Hayduk 
Con: Stanley Renshon

Domestic Policy

18. Resolved, the government should require national service for all youth
Pro: Robert Litan
Con: Tod Lindberg

Economic Policy

19. Resolved, the federal government should ensure that no firm is too big to fail
Pro: Lawrence Baxter
Con: Terry Hynes

Foreign and Defense Policy 

20. Resolved, Congress should pass the War Powers Consultation Act
Pro:  Nancy Kassop 
Con: Will Howell

 

Testimonials

"The history of America is a history of reform, and as a society, we have always sought to build a better mousetrap. Richard Ellis and Michael Nelson have assembled a stimulating selection of reform ideas in this handy volume, and they have let advocates and detractors of these ideas make their best case. This book is ideal for classroom discussion—guaranteed to stir the pot and get students thinking about the world as it is and as it might be.

- Larry J. Sabato, University of Virginia
Bio(s)
Richard J. Ellis, Willamette University

Richard J. Ellis is the Mark O. Hatfield Professor of Politics at Willamette University. Among his recent books are Presidential Travel: The Journey from George Washington to George W. Bush and To the Flag: The Unlikely History of the Pledge of Allegiance. In 2008 he was named the Carnegie Foundation for Advancement of Teaching Oregon Professor of the Year.



Michael Nelson, Rhodes College

Michael Nelson is the Fulmer Professor of Political Science at Rhodes College and a Nonresident Senior Fellow of the Miller Center of Public Affairs at the University of Virginia. His recent books include: The Presidency and the Political System, 9th Ed., The American Presidency: Origins and Development, 1776–2007, 5th Ed. (with Sidney M. Milkis); and The Elections of 2008. More than fifty of his articles have been reprinted in anthologies of political science, history, music, and English composition, including articles on subjects as varied as baseball, C. S. Lewis, and Frank Sinatra.

Sample Pages